Anatomy of a note and Split tis

A few years ago I noticed my students getting confused when reading rhythms that included single eight notes. This flummoxed them:

I knew I had spent a lot of class time engaging students in reading, notating, and creatingwith quarter note and eighth note rhythms but I had never really addressed single tis.

Since then, I've made sure I introduce ti ti as introduce single tis. While I'm at it, we discuss the "anatomy" of a note, (note head, stem, and beam or flag.)  I usually present single ti ti at the beginning of 2nd grade and I review with 3rd through 6th.

Movement Game: Walking Tas, Running Ti Tis

In 2nd grade we play a "Walking Tas, Running Ti Tis" game where I play the drum while students walk with arms down chanting "ta, ta, ta, ta..." standing tall with their arms by their sides. When I play twice as fast, ("ti ti ti ti...") they can choose to beam with another student or hold their arm out like a flag while their running feet match their "ti ti ti ti..." chanting.

Here's a bonus for the teacher: you don't have to worry about everyone finding a partner, we all need to experience being beamed and single, (kind of like grown-up life, hee hee!) 

I alternate being playing tas or tis on the drum and they change themselves from tas to tis. 

Then I mix it up and I can really see who is "tuned in." (they chant "ti ti ta, ti ti ta, ti ti ta" and their beams or flags come out and disappear.) 

WIth 2nd graders we add "too" (half note) by stepping and sliding. This is one of those activities that I initially though would bomb but is something they love and request!

tis with flags and ti tis beamed

Last year I created a SMART Board file of labeled anatomy and included a ta ti ti poison pattern game that showcases single tis and sone stems pointing down.

It's available at my meager  "soon-to-be-expanding-any-day-now-when-I-can-manage-it" Teachers Pay Teachers store. 

(I don't have much at my Teachers Pay Teachers store at this point.)

"Anatomy of a Note" is $1.

If haven't visited already, you really need to check out Amy Abbott's TpT store and Aileen Miracle's TpT store.  (And even if you have, check Amy's and Aileen's pages often, they are very prolific!) have used materials from both Amy and Aileen. They create wonderful and effective materials! 

Have a wonderful, musical week!

When the going gets tough...

I'll admit right now that this blog post is more of a reminder to myself than to anyone else.
There are no "teaching music gems" in this post, please check back later and thanks for stopping by! 

OK. If you're still with me, I'll be honest about something.
Many things have shifted at my school in the past couple of years and I am adjusting to the changes. Of course, the wonderful thing about teaching is that I always have the opportunity to grow and learn with new challenges. (Even when I'd rather coast along!)

Some new challenges are a change in student and parent behaviors and attitudes. I have been teaching music at the same school for the last 14 years. The students I teach today are very different from the students I taught 4 years ago. There is a lack of personal responsibility on the part of many students and a lack of respect for others. So, I find myself spending more time teaching procedures, reviewing my classroom management plan, and  documenting extreme negative behaviors. Musical concepts and skills take longer to grasp and require more review. I once believed that if I taught excellent quality repertoire and crafted active lessons which alternated concentration with relaxation, student behavior would not be an issue. (I contribute that belief to either optimism or naivety, depending on my mood!)  I wish all my energy could go towards teaching children music and focusing on their growth as musicians.  The most well-planned music lesson armed with excellent materials, instruments, technology, and fabulous manipulatives will fail to make an impact if there are 4 or more students who are determined to sabotage the class because they are in need of attention. 
Here are a few ideas I continue to return to when I start to feel negative:

Breathe
I can't control others, I can only control my actions and reactions.
Stopping to breathe slows down knee-jerk reactions and reminds me to think rationally.

Be Joyful
Why do you teach music? Do you love music and want to share it with others?
Don't forget to include joyful music making, (even if it doesn't exactly relate to preparing low la, or ti tika!)

Have a Disipline Philosophy and Review it Often
I am a big fan of Love and Logic. The basic cornerstone of Love and Logic is to help children solve their own problems and take owner-ship of their actions. I want to help students make positive choices and develop resiliency. There are several Love and Logic books, DVDs, and audio recordings that detail specific action plans for classroom teachers and parents.

Scaffold/Break it down/Back up the train
So, the students bombed the assessment you set up. You may need to re-teach some very basic concepts to ensure their success. There's no shame in breaking things down further and further still until students can really digest the information. That is what good teachers do.

Have a "worst-case-senario" Plan
Have you ever had a student throw a temper tantrum in class, become a danger to others, throw things, and refuse to leave the room? What did you do? What would you do? Make a plan and share it with another teacher who's room is near yours. Better yet, enlist that teacher's promise to help if the situation arrises. (Still better, marry him. Just kidding! But that's what I did...) I calmly asked a class to line up, gathered my laptop and 3 picture singing books and led them to the library where we continued class while the troubled student raged on without an audience. Once in the library, I called the principal and let him know what was happening. During another similar situation, the library was in use and I led the class into the hallway. We sat criss-cross and continued singing and hand-signing. Frankly, the other students enjoyed the change of venue and reveled in  the attention they received from a kindergarten class traveling down the hall on their way to recess.

Give Positive Attention 
Everyone hungers for positive attention, even those who act as though negativity is the only fuel they can ingest. Give honest, positive feedback to students when they deserve it. Kids know the difference between real and false praise. Additionally, if you praise Bobby for in-tune singing and turn around and lavish praise on Johnny for kind-of participating, it cheapens your encouragement. Johnny's thinking, "Wow, I must be stupid if she thinks doing the minimum is a big achievement for me", Bobby's thinking, "My singing must not be that great, how can I trust her judgment if she thinks that kid deserves the same praise?" 

Stay Positive Yourself
There are children whose lives are enhanced by being in your music class, remember that. 
Exercise, eat right, plan a happy hour with the art teacher, hug your own children, get a massage, buy a new pair of cute shoes, drink wine. Enjoy life outside of school.

Have Integrity
Do the right thing, go that extra mile, be the change you want to see.
If you're not feeling positive, fake it. Act as if  you can make a difference, (and really, you can, you just need reminding.) My Kodály level 1 teacher was Jo Kirk, one of the most dynamic, energetic, positive, and inspiring music educators I've ever known. I often find myself saying, "WWJD?" ("What Would Jo Do?") I'm not Jo, but borrowing a Jo mentality often leads me to a solution. 


It's late and tomorrow's the start of a new week! 
Go forward, share music, and brighten a child's day, (or several children!)